Category: professional writing

professional writing, writing advice, writing better

5 Hallmarks of Professional Writing

1. Flow – Professional writing is clear and error-free, peppered with a variety of words and phrases. The prose is also lively, written in an active voice, and flows with a rhythm that pleases the eyes and ears. Oftentimes, behind the writing, a skillful editor has sewn all of these parts together to form a complete work that communicates a powerful message.

2. Fewer “to be” verbs – You might not even need them. You can rely on “is,” “are,” and other “to be” verbs in a pinch, but doing so too often shows that you could use more descriptive wording. Varying your word choice requires more time and thought, but it can pay off in better phrasing. Too many “to be” verbs also signal a lapse into the passive voice. For example, below, the edited passage helps readers see the activity.

Example: The car is speeding up the street.
Edited: The car raced through the street.

3. Everything adds up – Your writing should be clear and make sense. When someone makes a statement and leaves out some information, it may be open to interpretation. For instance, you can skew statistics to confuse readers. It helps to explain complex statements, especially those that involve numbers, to put them in the proper context. It’s more honest and ethical to “write what you mean and mean what you say.”

Example: A high loss ratio on insurance claims signals that an insurer pays a lot of claims and has lost money, which can affect its financial stability and credit rating. The ratio might not be so important if the company has a low market share or amount of customers in a given area. So, if Payout Mutual has a high loss ratio in Tennessee, it’s easy to state that, but to frame a more complete picture, include the company’s market share and any other details necessary to explain the concept correctly.

4. Style – If you’re writing for a company or a publication that follows a certain style that specifies how to format certain words, punctuation, etc. — whether it’s their own or a guide —  make sure you proofread with those guidelines in mind.

5. Originality – In an era when plagiarism is common, we should value unique and professional writing more. If you can’t say it better than someone else, you may quote and give credit instead. You can use information from other sources, but write it in your own words. It’s harder, but the effort is more rewarding than stealing someone else’s wording and calling it your own.

What do you think are the hallmarks of professional writing? Feel free to comment below.

Quotes

“It is perfectly okay to write garbage — as long as you edit brilliantly.” ~ C.J. Cherryh

“The scariest moment is always just before you start.” ~ Stephen King, “On Writing: A Memoir of the Craft”

Comments? Suggestions? Could your writing use a dash of professionalism? Contact me.

Michelle Troutman
classywriting.com