1. The Elements of Style by William Strunk, Jr. and E.B. White
This is one of the first and shortest books to improve your writing I’ve ever read; much of the advice is memorable, and I apply it to this day. It was first published over 100 years ago, but good style is always in fashion. Some grammar snobs hate it because they consider the advice too rigid and archaic, but for everyone else, the book offers the best of the basics.
2. The Elements of Grammar by Margaret Sherzer
This is somewhat of a companion to Strunk and White’s book, published by the same publisher, Macmillan. It’s a short guide to punctuation, spelling, and usage, which you can browse by topic for an “on the spot remedy” to heal common writing ailments.
3. The Chicago Manual of Style by University of Chicago Press Staff (Editor) and 4. The Associated Press Stylebook and Briefing on Media Law by The Associated Press
Following a certain style is good for consistency in your English usage, and for consultation when you’re not sure how to write certain words or to properly credit facts or sources.
These books to improve your writing can be your bibles to write “right.” Some key differences between both style guides lie in the formatting of certain words and punctuation. For example, AP style is well-known for omitting the serial, or Oxford, comma.
5. Writing Down the Bones: Freeing the Writer Within by Natalie Goldberg
Goldberg applied her experiences with Zen meditation to writing, making it simpler by removing the rules. With short chapters, you don’t have to read her book cover-to-cover for insights. Some of the advice can seem a little bohemian, especially with her references to writing in cafés, and her emphasis on poetry. I’ve found the writing exercises helpful for writing better descriptions. They can apply to any type of writing. Or, to go further beyond, to quote Ms. Goldberg, “What is said here about writing can be applied to running, painting, anything you love and have chosen to work with in your life.”
6. On Writing Well by William Zinsser
“This is a book for people who want to learn how to write. It’s also a book for people in every kind of job who have to do some writing just to get through the day; most people do more writing than they realize.” ~ William Zinsser
Separated into two parts, Zinsser’s book covers “Principles” and “Forms and Methods.” He preaches four articles of faith: clarity, simplicity, brevity, and humanity. His “informal guide to writing non-fiction” covers these and other basics, on such topics as usage, revisions, and oh, yes, even business writing; he uses anecdotes and personal experiences to illustrate his points.
Quotes
“Four basic premises of writing: clarity, brevity, simplicity, and humanity.” ~ William Zinsser
“Play around. Dive into absurdity and write. Take chances. You will succeed if you are fearless of failure.” ~ Natalie Goldberg, Writing Down the Bones: Freeing the Writer Within
Comments? Suggestions? Need help with your writing? Feel free to email me: michelle “at” classywriting.com
Michelle Troutman
Classy Writing
207.332.8379